Day 94 – Faith and Actions

₁From James, a servant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ:

Greetings to all God's people scattered over the whole world.

₂My brothers and sisters, consider yourselves fortunate when all kinds of trials come your way, ₃for you know that when your faith succeeds in facing such trials, the result is the ability to endure. ₄Make sure that your endurance carries you all the way without failing, so that you may be perfect and complete, lacking nothing. ₅But if any of you lack wisdom, you should pray to God, who will give it to you; because God gives generously and graciously to all. ₆But when you pray, you must believe and not doubt at all. Whoever doubts is like a wave in the sea that is driven and blown about by the wind. _7-8People like that, unable to make up their minds and undecided in all they do, must not think that they will receive anything from the Lord.

₉Those Christians who are poor must be glad when God lifts them up, ₁₀and the rich Christians must be glad when God brings them down. For the rich will pass away like the flower of a wild plant. ₁₁The sun rises with its blazing heat and burns the plant; its flower falls off, and its beauty is destroyed. In the same way the rich will be destroyed while they go about their business.

₁₂Happy are those who remain faithful under trials, because when they succeed in passing such a test, they will receive as their reward the life which God has promised to those who love him. ₁₃If people are tempted by such trials, they must not say, “This temptation comes from God.” For God cannot be tempted by evil, and he himself tempts no one. ₁₄But people are tempted when they are drawn away and trapped by their own evil desires. ₁₅Then their evil desires conceive and give birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, gives birth to death.

₁₆Do not be deceived, my dear brothers and sisters! ₁₇Every good gift and every perfect present comes from heaven; it comes down from God, the Creator of the heavenly lights, who does not change or cause darkness by turning. ₁₈By his own will he brought us into being through the word of truth, so that we should have first place among all his creatures.

₁₉Remember this, my dear brothers and sisters! Everyone must be quick to listen, but slow to speak and slow to become angry. ₂₀Human anger does not achieve God's righteous purpose. ₂₁So get rid of every filthy habit and all wicked conduct. Submit to God and accept the word that he plants in your hearts, which is able to save you.

₂₂Do not deceive yourselves by just listening to his word; instead, put it into practice. ₂₃Whoever listens to the word but does not put it into practice is like a man who looks in a mirror and sees himself as he is. ₂₄He takes a good look at himself and then goes away and at once forgets what he looks like. ₂₅But those who look closely into the perfect law that sets people free, who keep on paying attention to it and do not simply listen and then forget it, but put it into practice — they will be blessed by God in what they do.

₂₆Do any of you think you are religious? If you do not control your tongue, your religion is worthless and you deceive yourselves. ₂₇What God the Father considers to be pure and genuine religion is this: to take care of orphans and widows in their suffering and to keep oneself from being corrupted by the world.

₁My brothers and sisters, as believers in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory, you must never treat people in different ways according to their outward appearance. ₂Suppose a rich man wearing a gold ring and fine clothes comes to your meeting, and a poor man in ragged clothes also comes. ₃If you show more respect to the well-dressed man and say to him, “Have this best seat here,” but say to the poor man, “Stand over there, or sit here on the floor by my feet,” ₄then you are guilty of creating distinctions among yourselves and of making judgements based on evil motives.

₅Listen, my dear brothers and sisters! God chose the poor people of this world to be rich in faith and to possess the kingdom which he promised to those who love him. ₆But you dishonour the poor! Who are the ones who oppress you and drag you before the judges? The rich! ₇They are the ones who speak evil of that good name which has been given to you.

₈You will be doing the right thing if you obey the law of the Kingdom, which is found in the scripture, “Love your neighbour as you love yourself.” ₉But if you treat people according to their outward appearance, you are guilty of sin, and the Law condemns you as a lawbreaker. ₁₀Whoever breaks one commandment is guilty of breaking them all. ₁₁For the same one who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not commit murder.” Even if you do not commit adultery, you have become a lawbreaker if you commit murder. ₁₂Speak and act as people who will be judged by the law that sets us free. ₁₃For God will not show mercy when he judges the person who has not been merciful; but mercy triumphs over judgement.

₁₄My brothers and sisters, what good is it for people to say that they have faith if their actions do not prove it? Can that faith save them? ₁₅Suppose there are brothers or sisters who need clothes and don't have enough to eat. ₁₆What good is there in your saying to them, “God bless you! Keep warm and eat well!” — if you don't give them the necessities of life? ₁₇So it is with faith: if it is alone and includes no actions, then it is dead.

₁₈But someone will say, “One person has faith, another has actions.” My answer is, “Show me how anyone can have faith without actions. I will show you my faith by my actions.” ₁₉Do you believe that there is only one God? Good! The demons also believe — and tremble with fear. ₂₀You fool! Do you want to be shown that faith without actions is useless? ₂₁How was our ancestor Abraham put right with God? It was through his actions, when he offered his son Isaac on the altar. ₂₂Can't you see? His faith and his actions worked together; his faith was made perfect through his actions. ₂₃And the scripture came true that said, “Abraham believed God, and because of his faith God accepted him as righteous.” And so Abraham was called God's friend. ₂₄You see, then, that it is by people's actions that they are put right with God, and not by their faith alone.

₂₅It was the same with the prostitute Rahab. She was put right with God through her actions, by welcoming the Israelite spies and helping them to escape by a different road.

₂₆So then, as the body without the spirit is dead, so also faith without actions is dead.