The king of Assyria sends messengers to Jerusalem
(Also in 2 Kings 18:13-35, 2 Chronicles 3:1, 32:9-17)
1King Sennacherib of Assyria attacked all the cities that had walls around them in the land_of_Judah and he defeated them. This was in the 14th year after Hezekiah had become king. 2The king of Assyria sent a chief_officer from the city of Lachish to Jerusalem. There were a lot of soldiers with the chief officer. The chief officer stood at the water channel from the upper dam, on the way to where the people always washed wool. 3Eliakim, son of Hilkiah, Shebna, and Joah, son of Asaph, went to the chief_officer. They were the 3 most important_officials of King Hezekiah.
4The officer of Assyria said to them: ‘You must tell King Hezekiah that we bring a message from the great king of Assyria. The king asks: “Hezekiah, do you think anyone can help you? 5You want to go to war_against me, but it will not help you just to talk and make plans. 6You think that Egypt will help you, but Egypt is like a reed staff that has broken. If you try to use it as a staff, it will hurt your hand. Pharaoh, king of Egypt, is like a reed staff to all who think that he can help them. 7You say that the Lord your God will help you, but I tell you that He will not help you, because Hezekiah has destroyed the places_of_sacrifice and altars of your God. Hezekiah told the people of Judah and Jerusalem that they may pray only at the burnt-offering altar in Jerusalem.”
8I will tell you what my king, the king of Assyria, will do. He will give you 2 000 horses, if you have enough soldiers to ride on those horses. But you do not have enough soldiers. 9You can not win in a war_against one of the governors, against one of the unimportant officials of my king. But you think Egypt can help you. You think Egypt can give you war-chariots and horses. 10You must also know that it was not I who decided to destroy this land. It was the Lord who told me: “You must go and destroy that land.” ’
11Eliakim, Shebna and Joah told the chief_officer: ‘Please talk to us in the Aramaic language. We understand your language. Do not talk in Hebrew because we do not want the people on the wall to understand what you say.’
12But the chief_officer said: ‘No, my king has sent me to bring this message not only to your king and to you, but I must also bring this message to these people who are sitting on the wall. They will have to eat their own dung and drink their own urine and you will also have to do it.’
13Then the chief_officer went to the wall and he talked loudly in Hebrew and said: ‘You must listen to what the great king, the king of Assyria, says. 14The king says: “Don't let Hezekiah deceive you. He can not save you.” 15Hezekiah says you must believe that God will save you. He told you that the king of Assyria will not defeat this city, that is sure. But you must not believe Hezekiah. 16Do not listen to him because the king of Assyria says: “You must make peace with me and you must come to me. Then every one of you will have his own land to stay on, and eat his own grapes and figs and drink water from his water-well. 17Later I will come and take you away to a land like your own land, a land with a lot of wheat and wine, a land with food and vineyards.”
18Do not listen to Hezekiah. Do not let him deceive you. He says the Lord will save you, but I ask you: Could the gods of the other nations protect their lands from the king of Assyria? No. 19Where are the gods of the lands of Hamath and Arpad? Where are the gods of Sepharvaim? Those gods could not help their people. And who could protect the people of Samaria from me? No one. 20What god in all of those lands could protect his land from me? Not one, and the Lord can not protect Jerusalem from me.’
21Eliakim and the other 2 men kept quiet. They did not answer the chief_officer because King Hezekiah had told them not to answer the chief officer. 22They went to Hezekiah and they tore their clothes and they told him what the chief_officer had said.